// Fig. 7.22: DrawRainbow.java
// Demonstrates using colors in an array.
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class DrawRainbow extends JPanel
{
   // Define indigo and violet
   final Color VIOLET = new Color( 128, 0, 128 );
   final Color INDIGO = new Color( 75, 0, 130 );
   
   // colors to use in the rainbow, starting from the innermost
   // The two white entries result in an empty arc in the center
   private Color colors[] =
      { Color.WHITE, Color.WHITE, VIOLET, INDIGO, Color.BLUE,
        Color.GREEN, Color.YELLOW, Color.ORANGE, Color.RED };
        
   // constructor
   public DrawRainbow()
   {
      setBackground( Color.WHITE ); // set the background to white
   } // end DrawRainbow constructor
        
   // draws a rainbow using concentric circles
   public void paintComponent( Graphics g )
   {
      super.paintComponent( g );
      
      int radius = 20; // radius of an arch
      
      // draw the rainbow near the bottom-center
      int centerX = getWidth() / 2;
      int centerY = getHeight() - 10;

      // draws filled arcs starting with the outermost
      for ( int counter = colors.length; counter > 0; counter-- )
      {
         // set the color for the current arc
         g.setColor( colors[ counter - 1 ] );
         
         // fill the arc from 0 to 180 degrees
         g.fillArc( centerX - counter * radius,
            centerY - counter * radius, 
            counter * radius * 2, counter * radius * 2, 0, 180 );
      } // end for
   } // end method paintComponent
} // end class DrawRainbow


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